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by Iffat Nawaz

Top Mosques To Visit In Oman: Travel Guide

20 Sept 2024

Photo: Miloš Milošević

Oman is a country where Islam is woven into the very fabric of daily life. With an estimated 95% of the population as Muslim, you will find a unique blend of sects and traditions. But Oman's diversity doesn't stop here. A small but significant minority of Hindus, Buddhists, and Christians call this beautiful country home, primarily as foreign workers from South Asia.

Due to its large Muslim population, you will mostly encounter mosques. Walking through the vibrant streets of Oman, you are surrounded by over 16,000 mosques, each a testament to the country's rich Islamic heritage. But one stands tall above the rest —the breathtaking Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque in Muscat. This spectacular icon is a top attraction for anyone interested in architecture and spirituality.

Join The Sandy Times for a heart-winning journey through Oman's astonishing mosques, revealing their beauty and spiritual significance.

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Photo: Journaway Rundreisen

Travel to Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque Oman: Modern Islamic architecture: 

Just 15 minutes from the airport, this royal mosque is perfect for even a short layover. With its massive capacity for 20,000 worshipers, it is an awe-inspiring sight. Oman's architectural style preserves its heritage, focusing on traditional low-rise buildings (unlike other Gulf countries) that let the Grand Mosque take centre stage.

This majestic mosque is one of the most extravagant modern mosques globally, covering 416,000 square meters. With its five minarets, it is Oman's most towering building, the tallest one being 91.5 meters minaret. 

When you explore the mosque, you will be stunned by its intricate mosaics, detailed carvings and stunning architecture. The main prayer hall boasts the world's huge chandelier, crafted in Italy and adorned with 600,000 Swarovski crystals. 

Furthermore, the carpet in the hall was hand-woven in Iran by 600 women over four years. It has an astonishing 1.7 billion knots. As you wander through the mosque's corridors, notice the intricate patterns, Quranic verses and stunning geometrical designs. The lecture hall and library offer a glimpse into the mosque's role as a learning centre, promoting interfaith dialogue and housing over 20,000 reference books

Every day except Friday, non-muslims can also explore the prayer halls. You can get help from local guides, who will provide invaluable insights into the mosque's history, architecture and significance.

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Photo: Mr MaroX

Travel through Islamic heritage: Al Zawawi

As you explore the city of Muscat, add the breathtaking Al Zawawi Mosque to your travel itinerary. This mosque is an oasis of golden elegance amidst the bustling Ministries District of Al Khuwair. Its tranquil atmosphere provides a perfect respite from the city's chaos.

Built in 1985 by the Al Zawawi tribe, this mosque honours their family members. The mosque’s striking architecture is characterised by a central golden dome and tower, complemented by several entrances with triangular-shaped arches and elegant wooden doors.

But what truly sets Al Zawawi Mosque apart is its unique feature: the entire text of the Quran is meticulously engraved on metallic plates that adorn the interior walls. Just walk through the serene halls, enjoying the sacred words of Islam surrounding the mosque.

Uncover the hidden gem: Mohammed Al Ameen Mosque

As you drive through the stunning city of Muscat, you can't miss the breathtaking Mohammed Al Ameen Mosque. Perched in Bawshar, its striking location makes it visible from almost every highway, often leading visitors to mistake it for the Grand Mosque.

But don't be fooled — this mosque is a treasure on its own. Privately financed, Mohammed Al Ameen Mosque rivals royal Omani mosques in scale and grandeur. Moreover, its staggering 2,500 sq.m Persian carpet is the world's third-largest handmade carpet.

This beautiful mosque is open to non-Muslim visitors, offering a unique opportunity to explore Oman's rich Islamic heritage. Separate male and female praying areas, library, classrooms and stunning architecture will leave you spellbound. Mohammed Al Ameen Mosque is more than just a place of worship — it is a learning hub for the local community. Observe the bronze doors and windows, and intricate timberworks.

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Photo: Mohammad Humaid Ali Almoqbali

Discover the Majestic Al Zulfa Mosque in Oman

Located in Al Seeb, near the Palace of Bait Al Baraka, Al Zulfa Mosque offers a glimpse into Oman's royal history and cultural significance.  On the iconic Sultan Qaboos Highway, this unique mosque is a prime attraction.

Also known as the Royal Guards of Oman Mosque, Al Zulfa Mosque has been a symbol of Oman's rich Islamic heritage since its opening in 1992. Its striking architecture features over 20 majestic domes in green colour, creating a breathtaking sight that is hard to miss.

Step closer and marvel at the intricate tinted glasswork surrounding the mihrab section of the prayer hall. Al Zulfa mosque is a masterpiece of Islamic design, blending traditional and modern elements.

Remember, Zulfa Mosque is not open to non-Muslim visitors, but its stunning exterior architecture makes it a worthwhile stop for travellers.

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Photo: Riyadh Al Balushi

Mosque of the family: Al Khor Mosque in Old Muscat

As you wander through the historic streets of Old Muscat, Oman, head to the Al Khor Mosque. Tucked away behind the iconic Al Alam Palace and Al Mirani Fort, this mosque is a treasure trove of Islamic architecture and rich history.

Constructed in the late 19th century and lovingly renovated by Sultan Qaboos in 1980, Al Khor Mosque is affectionately known as the Mosque of the Family due to its close association to the Royal Family of Oman.

Step inside and marvel at the stunning tiled ceiling adorned with scriptures of Allah's 99 divine names. Notice the unique absence of a large ceiling dome, replaced by two beautifully tinted glass side walls that filter in soft, ethereal light.

Al Khor Mosque welcomes non-Muslim visitors between 8 am and 11 am, Saturday to Thursday, offering a serene and peaceful stop to your tour of Old Muscat.

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Photo: Eduard Marmet

Conclusion 

Oman's breathtaking mosques are a testament to the country's rich Islamic heritage and stunning architecture, making them a traveller’s paradise seeking a unique cultural experience.

From the majestic Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque to the tranquil Al Khor Mosque, each mosque offers a unique glimpse into Oman's history, culture and spirituality. Travel to Oman and explore the best mosques.

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