The Middle East has a long story of beauty practices dictated not only by functionality but also by symbolism and beliefs. When you think of key skincare and makeup elements in the region, antimony is one of the first that comes to mind. Being intertwined with MENA’s culture for centuries, it still remains part of local beauty rituals, incorporated into modern routine as well. But how safe is it? Let’s dive into history and explore the long path of this fascinating substance.

Antimony is a chemical element appearing as a brittle, silvery-white metalloid found in nature mainly as a form of compounds. Historically, it was used in cosmetics and traditional medicine.

One of the most famous forms of antimony in ancient cosmetics is kohl. Back in the day, both women and men used it to darken their lashes, brows, and eyelids not just for aesthetic purposes, but also for believed protective properties against the harsh sun and evil spirits. 

Moreover, it had a religious aspect: historical text and traditions mention that Prophet Muhammad used kohl and encouraged others to do so. Together these factors led to its massive use among Muslims as a way of honoring and emulating the Prophet’s habits. 

With science stepping forward antimony has been further researched and largely discontinued in the medical and cosmetic fields due to safety concerns. As with many other elements, its exposure can be harmful when used improperly. 

On the other side, the substance found its place in wide industrial use, which, in return, questioned its environmental impact. 

The ones that used to be made of antimony, for instance, kohl, found its substitutes, both natural and synthetic. 

Many countries have strict regulations regarding the use of antimony in cosmetic products and keep permissible levels very low to minimize health risks. However, it’s wise to follow the guidelines of health and safety agencies regarding the use of this ingredient and always check the labels to make sure the product doesn’t contain any dangerous components.