Ramadan for expats isn't only about learning new rules, but also about understanding how daily life changes across the Middle East during the holy month. From adjusted work schedules and quieter daytime routines to lively evenings centred around Iftar, the rhythm of daily life shifts in subtle but noticeable ways. For newcomers, knowing how to behave during Ramadan in the Middle East helps avoid awkward moments and shows cultural awareness. This expat guide to Ramadan focuses on practical etiquette rather than religious obligations, covering public behaviour, workplace norms, and social customs. With a bit of preparation and sensitivity, navigating Ramadan becomes straightforward and respectful.

Understanding how to behave during Ramadan in the Middle East comes down to mindfulness rather than rigid rules. The atmosphere is calmer, routines shift, and evenings become more social.

Dress conservatively

Modest dress is encouraged year-round in many Middle Eastern countries, but during Ramadan it becomes even more important. This applies to both men and women.

This is a key part of Ramadan etiquette non-Muslims should be aware of, and it’s often appreciated rather than explicitly enforced.

One of the most practical questions for newcomers is can you eat in public during Ramadan. While rules vary by country, the shared principle across the region is mindfulness. Eating, drinking, smoking, or vaping in public during daylight hours can be distracting for those who are fasting, which is why discretion is encouraged.

In the Gulf, regulations have relaxed in recent years, particularly in large cities. That said, what not to do during Ramadan still includes openly eating or drinking in public spaces during the day, as a matter of respect rather than enforcement.

Ramadan rules in the UAE for non-Muslims are more flexible than they once were, especially in Dubai. Restaurants often remain open, and eating in public isn't strictly banned, but discretion is still expected. Authorities continue to encourage respectful behaviour, particularly in malls, public transport, and government buildings.

Accept Iftar invitations

Accepting Iftar invitations is one of the most meaningful ways to engage with local culture. Friends, colleagues, and neighbours often invite expats to break the fast together, and these gatherings are warm, generous, and social.

For anyone navigating Ramadan for expats, this is an easy and genuine way to participate without fasting.

Use appropriate greetings

Simple greetings are always appreciated:

Using them shows awareness and respect, even if you are unfamiliar with religious details. This is a small but important part of Ramadan etiquette non-Muslims often overlook.

Ramadan brings earlier mornings, later nights, and increased prayer activity. Being mindful of this shift matters.

These habits align closely with expectations around how to behave during Ramadan in the Middle East.

Another common concern is the work schedule during Ramadan in Dubai and neighbouring countries. In most Gulf states:

Many offices operate shorter days, and meetings are often scheduled earlier in the morning. This applies to both Muslim and non-Muslim employees, making it one of the more noticeable changes for expats during Ramadan.

DO

These practices help expats navigate Ramadan for expats smoothly and respectfully.

DON’T

Understanding what not to do during Ramadan avoids unnecessary discomfort and shows cultural awareness.

Respecting Ramadan customs in Saudi Arabia requires particular attention. Regulations are stricter than in some neighbouring countries, and public behaviour is more closely observed.

For expats living or travelling there, learning local expectations in advance is essential.

Navigating Eamadan for expats is less about memorising rules and more about reading the room. Being considerate, observant, and open goes a long way. You don’t need to fast, but understanding Ramadan etiquette non-Muslims are expected to follow helps you move through the month comfortably and respectfully when you are adjusting to a different work schedule during Ramadan in Dubai, knowing can you eat in public during Ramadan, or simply wishing colleagues well, small gestures matter. With the right mindset, Ramadan becomes not a challenge, but a meaningful cultural experience to share.