Ramadan 2027 is expected to begin on Monday, February 8, with Eid Al Fitr falling in the second week of March. Astronomers can work those dates out years ahead, but the official start always rests on a crescent sighting a day or two before, so the calendar can shift by a day either way. For anyone booking flights, timing a project or working out when the office empties, Ramadan 2027 is best planned around the expected date and confirmed the week before.

When is Ramadan 2027 in practical terms: the month is expected to run from Monday, February 8 to Tuesday, March 9. The Ramadan 2027 dates come from astronomical calculation, which can establish exactly where the moon will be on a given evening and whether its crescent can be seen from a given place.

When does Ramadan start in 2027 turns on the evening of Saturday, February 6, when the crescent won't be visible from Mecca. The moon sets about six minutes before the sun that night, and the new moon itself falls roughly 43 minutes after sunset. Sha'ban therefore runs its full thirty days, Sunday, February 7 is its last, and the first day of fasting is the Monday.

When does Ramadan end in 2027 is the same question asked at the other end. If the month runs thirty days, the last day of fasting is Tuesday, March 9, and if the Shawwal crescent appears a night earlier, everything moves forward by one.

How long is Ramadan 2027 will be settled by two sightings, one at each end, and the answer is always 29 days or 30. On the expected dates it is 30, and that extra day is what adds a fourth public holiday at the end of the month.

The Ramadan 2027 dates in UAE and Saudi Arabia are calculated the same way and announced separately, so each country's first day is its own announcement. In the UAE, the Council for Fatwa convenes a crescent sighting committee in Abu Dhabi, meeting after the Maghrib prayer and weighing evidence from field observation teams, accredited observatories and testimonies sent in by the public. In Saudi Arabia, the Supreme Court asks people across the kingdom to look for the crescent, with the naked eye or binoculars, and to register what they saw at the nearest court.

How are Ramadan dates determined is really two processes, one predictive and one official. Astronomers calculate; religious authorities confirm. That is why every date circulating now, including the Ramadan 2027 dates above, is described as expected.

Ramadan moon sighting explained in a sentence: a committee looks for the first sliver of the new crescent after sunset, and if it is seen, the month begins the next day. Observatories and observation teams submit what they recorded, the public can add testimony, and the result goes out through official channels the same evening. Ramadan moon sighting is a question of evidence, and that is why the calendar is announced and not published.

Why does Ramadan change every year is the simplest part of all this. The Hijri calendar is lunar, and a lunar year runs about eleven days shorter than a Gregorian one, so the month arrives earlier each time. Why does Ramadan change every year also explains why it has been moving out of spring and into winter.

Eid Al Fitr 2027 marks the end of the fasting month and begins on the first day of Shawwal. It is the first of the year's two Eids, and the one the hotel, retail and events calendar is built around. Our guide to the significance and traditions of Eid Al Fitr covers the meaning behind the days themselves.

The expected Eid Al Fitr 2027 dates put the first day on Wednesday 10 March. If the Shawwal crescent appears a night earlier, everything moves forward by one, which is why the expected Eid Al Fitr 2027 dates matter less than the announcement that confirms them.

The Ramadan 2027 public holidays the UAE residents should pencil in come at the end of the month. The Eid Al Fitr holiday covers the first three days of Shawwal, and when Ramadan runs a full 30 days, the 30th is added too, making four. On the expected dates that is Tuesday, March 9 through Friday, March 12, which runs straight into the weekend. Ramadan 2027 public holidays the UAE workplaces plan around are therefore likely and not yet fixed.

What happens during Ramadan is a change of rhythm. Fasting runs from dawn until sunset, so daylight hours go quiet and evenings get busy, beginning with iftar at sunset. Private sector working hours are cut by two a day through the month, and employers may run flexible or remote schedules within that limit. Restaurants and malls shift their opening times, and the iftar and suhoor circuit becomes the social calendar. Our round-up of Ramadan tents and iftar experiences to book early is the place to start, and our comparison of iftar buffets in Dubai covers the range.

Ramadan 2027 UAE diaries can be built on February 8 to March 9. Eid Al Fitr 2027 then begins on Wednesday, March 10, with four public holidays running into a weekend. What happens during Ramadan beyond that is predictable enough to plan for: shorter working days, quiet afternoons, long evenings. Our guide to Eid traditions in the UAE is the one for the days themselves. Treat every date here as expected, confirm it the week before, and the Ramadan 2027 UAE calendar will hold.