Peru is an incredible country where Inca history, a national love of ceviche, and the endlessly charming alpacas and llamas all meet in one place. It is the kind of destination to surf the Pacific ocean in the morning, to learn how to say in Spanish, “Do you have SPF 100?” while hunting for the best churros, and to see the world’s new wonder, Machu Picchu.

So if you are wondering whether you should go — you absolutely should. And if you have got any worries or questions, don’t stress. I will cover everything in this ultimate guide to Peru.

If you are planning a trip to Peru, there are two cities you absolutely have to visit. First — Lima, the capital, where you can walk along the Pacific, explore the historic centre, and enjoy cafés that feel like a blend of American and Japanese street style. Second — Cusco, the cultural capital of Peru. Of course, Machu Picchu will be at the top of your list, but it is far from the only highlight.

I would suggest spending at least three days in each — not just to avoid rushing from site to site, but to actually enjoy your holiday. Both places are definite highlights, especially if you love long walks.

There are no direct flights from Dubai to Lima, but plenty of airlines offer convenient routes:

We chose the last option as it happened to be the most affordable. Flights between Lima and Cusco run daily, are quick (just over an hour), and usually operate at least five times a day.

Here comes your first important lifehack: When you land in Cusco, you will most likely feel the effects of the altitude straight away. It is best to bring the necessary medication with you so you can start taking it immediately.

Where to stay

Lima felt really safe to me — but mainly because we stayed in Miraflores, the one area I would genuinely recommend for tourists. Many of you will probably want to visit the Historic Centre, and that is absolutely worth doing, but note that after 6 pm it isn't considered very safe. Lots of travellers report pickpocketing there in the evenings, so it is better to enjoy that area during the day and head back to Miraflores later.

Hotel options

What to see

Plaza Mayor (Plaza de Armas) is an absolute must. Step inside the Cathedral of Lima, wander through the surrounding streets, and, if you can, try to join a guided tour of the Museo del Convento de San Francisco y Catacumbas. It is a real highlight — sadly, we arrived too late and didn’t get to see it with our own eyes. From Miraflores, buses run directly to the historic centre; the journey takes around 30 minutes and costs about 5 soles one way.

The district is huge, green, and full of life — especially with the dogs, who often act more confident than their owners. Even without a plan, it is a lovely area to wander through. But if you do want a couple of stops, head to Mercado Indio and Inka Market. They sit opposite each other and are perfect for classic Peruvian souvenirs — alpaca hats, ponchos, textiles, and crafts. The markets feel genuinely authentic, so even if you aren't planning to buy anything, strolling through them is still enjoyable.

Note: In Cusco, souvenirs tend to be noticeably more expensive than in Lima. So if you are watching your budget, these two markets are great places to shop.

If you walk down from Miraflores, you will end up on Costa Verde, the city’s main coastal strip. It is lined with surfing schools and rental spots — you can literally grab a board by the hour and head straight into the waves.

And even if surfing isn’t on your list, the seaside walk is honestly worth it. The pedestrian path is lovely, and there are stairways leading back up to the cliffs every 500–1,000 metres;

Note: Despite all the travelling I have done, I don’t think I have ever been so sunburnt — and SPF 50 didn’t save me at all. So honestly, go straight for SPF 90 or even 100. And if you are planning to surf, definitely pick up a wetsuit — the Pacific here is far colder than it looks.

Where to eat

Three places you must try, no matter what kind of food you love:

Where to stay

If in Lima the historical centre is a red flag, in Cusco it is the complete opposite — staying in the centre is a must. Most hotels look fairly similar: vintage style, two floors, and a small courtyard inside. We stayed at Abittare Hotel and I can say it was the perfect match with what we were looking for.

One note, though — don’t book the smallest room, even if you are trying to save. At this altitude the air is thin, and in tiny rooms you can genuinely feel like you are struggling to breathe. Better to give yourself a bit of space.

What to see

While Lima is the capital, Cusco is the true centre of tourism — which means there is far more to explore. Here are the three absolute musts.

Note: Cusco is a much more tourist-heavy city, so people will often try to overcharge you. Book your taxis through Uber, bargain on souvenirs, and please don’t take photos with the women dressed in traditional outfits holding baby alpacas — they will tell you it is free and then ask for ridiculous amounts of money afterward.

Where to eat

In Cusco, every dining spot feels like a little doll house — small, beautifully designed, and incredibly cosy.